Academic Publications
My Publications
2025
Alwis, DS.; Perera, PLRA; Rajapakse, C. S. K.
Calamondin Peel Waste-Derived Activated Carbon as a Biosorbent for Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Solutions Journal Article
In: Asian Journal of Chemistry , vol. 37 , iss. 7 (2025), pp. 1713 - 1719, 2025, ISSN: 0970-7077.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Activated carbon, Adsorption, Adsorptive removal, Drinking water, wastewater
@article{Alwis2025,
title = {Calamondin Peel Waste-Derived Activated Carbon as a Biosorbent for Heavy Metal Removal from Aqueous Solutions},
author = {DS. Alwis and PLRA Perera and C. S. K. Rajapakse},
url = {https://rajithperera.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/021-339201713-17192025.pdf},
doi = {10.14233/ajchem.2025.33920},
issn = {0970-7077},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-06-30},
urldate = {2025-06-30},
journal = { Asian Journal of Chemistry },
volume = {37 },
issue = {7 (2025)},
pages = {1713 - 1719},
abstract = {This research focused on utilizing agricultural waste, calamondin (Citrus madurensis) peel, to produce low-cost calamondin peel-based activated carbon (CPAC), initially for Pb(II) ion removal from simulated water. CPAC, prepared by carbonizing chemically treated peel waste at 400 ºC for 120 min, achieved 99% Pb(II) removal under optimized conditions: 5 ppm initial Pb(II) concentration, 0.03 g adsorbent dosage, 20 min shaking time at pH 7. Isotherm studies confirmed chemisorption, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 10.63 mg/g. Furthermore, CPAC demonstrated a removal efficiency of 31.01% to 49.29% for Cd, Cr, Cu, Mn and Zn in water samples collected from the Kelani river, Sri Lanka. These findings emphasize the viability of CPAC as a cost-effective, environmentally sustainable adsorbent for the remediation of heavy metal-laden water, thereby advancing sustainable waste management and environmental remediation.},
keywords = {Activated carbon, Adsorption, Adsorptive removal, Drinking water, wastewater},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This research focused on utilizing agricultural waste, calamondin (Citrus madurensis) peel, to produce low-cost calamondin peel-based activated carbon (CPAC), initially for Pb(II) ion removal from simulated water. CPAC, prepared by carbonizing chemically treated peel waste at 400 ºC for 120 min, achieved 99% Pb(II) removal under optimized conditions: 5 ppm initial Pb(II) concentration, 0.03 g adsorbent dosage, 20 min shaking time at pH 7. Isotherm studies confirmed chemisorption, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 10.63 mg/g. Furthermore, CPAC demonstrated a removal efficiency of 31.01% to 49.29% for Cd, Cr, Cu, Mn and Zn in water samples collected from the Kelani river, Sri Lanka. These findings emphasize the viability of CPAC as a cost-effective, environmentally sustainable adsorbent for the remediation of heavy metal-laden water, thereby advancing sustainable waste management and environmental remediation.
2023
Perera, PLRA; Perera, WPRT; Rajapakse, CSK
Fabrication Of Activated Carbon/Chitosan Hybrid Material (ACCHM) For Adsorptive Removal of Pb (II) Honorable Mention Journal Article
In: Chemistry & Chemical Technology, vol. 17, iss. 4, pp. 903-915, 2023.
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Activated carbon, Adsorptive removal, Biomass, Chitosan, Lead, Porous material
@article{Perera0000,
title = {Fabrication Of Activated Carbon/Chitosan Hybrid Material (ACCHM) For Adsorptive Removal of Pb (II)},
author = {PLRA Perera and WPRT Perera and CSK Rajapakse},
url = {https://rajithperera.com/full_text_1306-2/
https://science.lpnu.ua/jcct/all-volumes-and-issues/volume-17-number-4-2023/fabrication-activated-carbonchitosan-hybrid
https://science2016.lp.edu.ua/chcht/fabrication-activated-carbonchitosan-hybrid-material-adsorptive-removal-pb-ii
https://search.worldcat.org/title/10108193389?oclcNum=10108193389
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fabrication-of-Activated-Carbon-Chitosan-Hybrid-for-Perera-Perera/f0540eba95b7f0353a78a3ad8325228472c233d7?utm_source=direct_link
},
doi = {10.23939/chcht17.04.903},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-12-19},
urldate = {2023-12-19},
journal = {Chemistry & Chemical Technology},
volume = {17},
issue = {4},
pages = {903-915},
abstract = {In this study, a novel, cost-effective and environmentally friendly activated carbon/chitosan hybrid material (ACCHM) was synthesized by incorporating surface properties of both the activated carbon derived from rice husk and chitosan extracted from Black Tiger” shrimp shells to generate a highly functionalized porous material with enhanced Pb (II) adsorption capacity for water purification. },
keywords = {Activated carbon, Adsorptive removal, Biomass, Chitosan, Lead, Porous material},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
In this study, a novel, cost-effective and environmentally friendly activated carbon/chitosan hybrid material (ACCHM) was synthesized by incorporating surface properties of both the activated carbon derived from rice husk and chitosan extracted from Black Tiger” shrimp shells to generate a highly functionalized porous material with enhanced Pb (II) adsorption capacity for water purification.
- https://rajithperera.com/full_text_1306-2/
- https://science.lpnu.ua/jcct/all-volumes-and-issues/volume-17-number-4-2023/fabr[...]
- https://science2016.lp.edu.ua/chcht/fabrication-activated-carbonchitosan-hybrid-[...]
- https://search.worldcat.org/title/10108193389?oclcNum=10108193389
- https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Fabrication-of-Activated-Carbon-Chitosan-H[...]
- doi:10.23939/chcht17.04.903